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Registros recuperados: 52
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Extraction and in vitro antioxidant activity of exopolysaccharide by Pleurotus eryngii SI-02 BJM
Sun,Xinyi; Hao,Long; Ma,Hua; Li,Tong; Zheng,Lan; Ma,Zhao; Zhai,Guoyin; Wang,Liqin; Gao,Shanglong; Liu,Xiaonan; Jia,Mengshi; Jia,Le.
The extraction parameters for Pleurotus eryngii SI-02 exopolysaccharide (EPS) produced during submerged culture were optimized using response surface methodology (RSM). The optimum conditions for EPS extraction were predicted to be, precipitation time 20.24 h, ethanol concentration 89.62% and pH 8.17, and EPS production was estimated at 7.27 g/L. The actual yield of EPS under these conditions was 7.21 g/L. The in vitro antioxidant results of the EPS showed that the inhibition effects of EPS at a dosage of 400 mg/L on hydroxyl, superoxide anion and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals were 59.63 ± 3.72%, 38.69 ± 2.59%, and 66.36 ± 4.42%, respectively, which were 12.74 ± 1.03%, 8.01 ± 0.56%, and 12.19 ± 1.05% higher than that of butylated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pleurotus eryngii SI-02; Exopolysaccharide; Extraction; Antioxidant activity; In vitro.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000400009
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Extraction de matériaux marins. Sous-région marine Golfe de Gascogne. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Golfe de Gascogne; Extraction; Granulats marins; Réglementation environnementale; Interaction avec le milieu.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00330/44078/43649.pdf
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Extraction de matériaux marins. Sous-région marine Manche - Mer du Nord. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Manche; Mer du Nord; Extraction; Granulats marins; Réglementation environnementale; Interaction avec le milieu.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00328/43892/43465.pdf
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Extraction de matériaux marins. Sous-région marine Méditerranée occidentale. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Extraction; Granulats marins; Réglementation environnementale; Interaction avec le milieu.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00331/44260/43829.pdf
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Extraction model of low methoxyl pectin from apple pomace effects of acid concentration and time on the process and the product BABT
Fertonani,Heloísa Cristina Ramos; Scabio,Ardalla; Carneiro,Eliana Beleski Borba; Schemim,Maria Helene Canteri; Nogueira,Alessandro; Wosiacki,Gilvan.
In Brazil, one of the top apple producing countries in the world, apple processing is an increasing activity, with pomace as the main by-product. To extract pectin from pomace, factors affecting process and product should be studied for optimization. A model to produce LMP directly from dried apple pomace was established observing the effects of HNO3 concentration and the time of reaction at 97ºC, analyzed from a statistical and practical point of view. The model for gravimetric yield (R² =0.9834) predicts the highest value of 20.07 g/100 g (126 mM; 14.07 min) of a pectin with a degree of esterification of 48.49%. The model for degree of esterification of extracted pectin (R²= 0.9797) predicts the lowest value of 43.73% (200 mM; 10.07 min) with a yield of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apple; Pectin; Extraction; LMP; Nitric acid.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000100023
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Extraction of bioactive compounds and free radical scavenging activity of purple basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) leaf extracts as affected by temperature and time Anais da ABC (AABC)
PEDRO,ALESSANDRA C.; MOREIRA,FERNANDA; GRANATO,DANIEL; ROSSO,NEIVA D..
In the current study, response surface methodology (RSM) was used to assess the effects of extraction time and temperature on the content of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of purple basil leaf (Ocimum basilicum L.) extracts. The stability of anthocyanins in relation to temperature, light and copigmentation was also studied. The highest anthocyanin content was 67.40 mg/100 g extracted at 30 °C and 60 min. The degradation of anthocyanins with varying temperatures and in the presence of light followed a first-order kinetics and the activation energy was 44.95 kJ/mol. All the extracts exposed to light showed similar half-lives. The extracts protected from light, in the presence of copigments, showed an increase in half-life from 152.67 h for the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anthocyanins; Extraction; Pigments; Response surface methodology.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000301055
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Extraction of pectin from apple pomace BABT
Canteri-Schemin,Maria Helene; Fertonani,Heloísa Cristina Ramos; Waszczynskyj,Nina; Wosiacki,Gilvan.
As apple-processing units are now in expansion in Brazil, industrial by-products like pomace play an important role in pectin manufacture. The objective of this article was to determine a pratical follow-up to the extraction of pectin from apple pomace and to characterize it in a laboratory, on a small scale, aiming at establishing the optimum conditions for acid extraction. The highest yields were obtained when [1]apple pomace was dried and ground to obtain an apple flour to be used as raw material, [2] citric or nitric acids were used and [3] when the citric acid concentration was 6.2 g/100 ml and the time of reaction was 153 minutes. The apple variety in itself was not significant in pectin yield. The degree of esterification (DE = 68.84 %) of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apple pomace; Pectin; Agricultural wastes; Yield; Extraction; Response Surface Methodology.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000200013
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Extraction of red cabbage anthocyanins: optimization of the operation conditions of the column process BABT
Xavier,Marcelo Fonseca; Lopes,Toni Jefferson; Quadri,Mara Gabriela Novy; Quadri,Marintho Bastos.
The aim of this work was to extract anthocyanins from the red cabbage. Batch studies under several extraction conditions indicated that acetic acid in aqueous solution (10% V/V) was the best solvent, used in the proportion of 0.25 g of red cabbage mL-1. At this condition, column assays were carried out to evaluate the influence of the ionic force, pH, solvent flow rate, recirculated volume of red cabbage juice and the mass of red cabbage. Results showed that the pH, recirculation and mass of red cabbage had statistically significant effects, where the optimum operation conditions found for the process were pH 2.3, recirculation volume of the solvent 0.83 L and mass of red cabbage 50 g.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anthocyanins; Extraction; Red cabbage; Experimental design; Optimization.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000100018
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Extraction of Soluble Polysaccharides from Grape Skins Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Gil Cortiella,Mariona; Peña-Neira,Álvaro.
Obtaining polysaccharides from grape cell walls is an interesting topic for the wine industry given its implications with regards to wine treatments and potential sensory attributes. In the present work, several conditions (i.e., a chelating agent, pH, titratable acidity, extraction time, number of successive extractions, solid to liquid ratio and alcoholic fermentation) were tested to assess their effects on the yield of soluble polysaccharides obtained from grape skins. Among the four tested solvents (i.e., water, tartaric acid, ammonium oxalate, and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), aqueous ammonium oxalate was the most effective for polysaccharide extraction but also produced the highest amount of protein impurities. Increasing the number of successive...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Carménère; Extraction; Grape skin polysaccharides; Pectin; Polysaccharides; Wine.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000100009
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Extraction time for soybean isoflavone determination BABT
Carrão-Panizzi,Mercedes C.; Favoni,Silvana Pedroso de Goés; Kikuchi,Akio.
Studies were carried out on the optimization of the extraction procedures for isoflavones determination in soybean by HPLC. Isoflavones were extracted from 100 mg samples of full fat soybean flour "Kinako" (milled toasted grains). Recovery of average total isoflavones was higher when extraction was performed with agitation(217.2 mg/100g), than without agitation(191.0 mg/100g). Isoflavone extraction without agitation for 1,4, 20 and 24 hours, were equally efficient for total and individual compounds. These results suggested that an efficient isoflavone recovery could be achieved with extraction for one hour with agitation.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soybeans; Isoflavones; Glucosides; Aglucones; Extraction; Ethanol; HPLC.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000600015
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Fiches Techniques. BD Récif. Mode d'emploi sous forme de fiches synthétiques permettant de faciliter l'utilisation de BD Récif de la saisie à l'administration des données ArchiMer
Maurel, Laurence; Bocande, Stephane; Duval, Magali; Gauthier, Emilie; Huguet, Antoine.
Ces fiches ont été rédigées pour accompagner la mise en service de l'outil "BD Récif" et constitue la notice d'utilisation simplifiée. BD Récif est une application destinée à faciliter la bancarisation  des données relatives aux écosystèmes récifaux (suivis des aires marines protégées, suivis de la Directive Cadre sur l'eau, programmes de recherche, …). Cet outil a été financé par l'Etat / DEAL Réunion (inscrit dans le TIT Resobs de l'IFRECOR), le MNHN et IFREMER. Il a été mis en production en 2016 et livré avec des données historiques qui ont fait l'objet pour partie de reprises depuis l'outil CoReMo. Cet outil s'appuie sur le Système d'Information Quadrige² (constituant le système central, car désigné par le Ministère en charge de l'Environnement comme...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: BD Récif; Données; Métadonnées; Résultats; Saisie; Extraction; Administration; Base de données; Benthos de substrats durs; Récifs coralliens.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00386/49776/50321.pdf
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Mathematical modeling of mechanical horizontal screw oil extractor CIGR Journal
BAKO, TANKO; ENYI, OBETTA SAMUEL; IMOLEMHE, UMOGBAI VICTOR.
A theory using mechanical expression was proposed from the physics of oil expression in a screw press to characterize a mathematical model. The general oil expression equation was solved for three machine parameters (choke clearances, screw shaft clearances and screw shaft speeds) which simulate the machine parameters effects in the overall screw expeller process. The mathematical model was validated by the experimental data obtained from pressing fish oil with a screw press, using regression analysis. The experimental oil extraction data was fitted to the model and the quality of fit evaluated. A good fit was indicated by correlation coefficient of 0.9983, coefficient of determination of 0.9967, absolute average percentage deviation of 4.8 %, coefficient...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mathematical; Model; Extraction; Parameters.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5521
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Metodo para a extracao de substancias humicas do solo: acido humico e acido fulvico. Infoteca-e
MACHADO, P. L. O. de A..
bitstream/item/62948/1/CNPS-COM.-TEC.-1-99.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Substancia humica; Acido humico; Acido fulvico; Humic Acid.; Extração.; Extraction; Humic substances..
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/336496
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Métodos de extração de hidrocarbonetos policíclicos aromáticos em amostra de solo, sedimento e lodo. Infoteca-e
QUEIROZ, S. C. N.; FERRACINI, V. L.; SOUZA, D. R. C. de.
bitstream/item/12265/1/documentos_79.pdf
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Hidrocarbonetos policíclicos aromáticos; Métodos de extração; Análise química; Extração; Hidrocarboneto; Solo; Adubo de esgoto; Amostragem; Analytical methods; Extraction; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/83100
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Neural modeling of bromelain extraction by reversed micelles BABT
Fileti,Ana Maria Frattini; Fischer,Gilvan Anderson; Tambourgi,Elias Basile.
A pulsed-cap microcolumn was used for bromelain extraction from pineapple juice by reversed micelles. The cationic micellar solution used BDBAC as the surfactant, isooctane as the solvent and hexanol as the co-solvent. In order to capture the dynamic behavior and the nonlinearities of the column, the operating conditions were modified in accordance with the central composite design for the experiment, using the ratio between the light phase flow rate and the total flow rate, and the time interval between pulses. The effects on the purification factor and on total protein yield were modeled via neural networks. The best topology was defined as 16-9-2, and the input layer was a moving window of the independent variables. The neural model successfully...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bromelain; Reversed micelles; Extraction; Neural networks; Pineapple.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000200026
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Novel Antifungal Compounds, Spermine-Like and Short Cyclic Polylactates, Produced by Lactobacillus harbinensis K.V9.3.1Np in Yogurt ArchiMer
Mosbah, Amor; Delavenne, Emilie; Souissi, Yasmine; Mahjoubi, Mouna; Jehan, Philippe; Le Yondre, Nicolas; Cherif, Ameur; Bondon, Arnaud; Mounier, Jerome; Baudy-floc'H, Michele; Le Blay, Gwenaelle.
Lactobacillus harbinensis K.V9.3.1Np was described as endowed with high antifungal activity. Most of the studies associated this activity to the produced organic acids, i.e., lactic acid, acetic acid, and hexanoic acid. The aim of this study was to purify and identify, other not yet described, antifungal molecules produced by L. harbinensis K.V9.3.1 Np when used in yogurt fermentation. Active compounds were extracted through several extraction processes using organic solvents and protein precipitation. The fractions of interest were purified using flash chromatography and preparative HPLC for specific characterization. The bioactive compounds identification was performed using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Mass Spectrometry. Activity tests against...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Spermine; Polylactates; Lactobacillus; Extraction; Purification; Ms; Nmr.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00616/72773/72221.pdf
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NUTRIENT DEMAND BY THE CARROT CROP IS INFLUENCED BY THE CULTIVAR Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Aquino,Rosiane Filomena Batista Almeida; Assunção,Natália Silva; Aquino,Leonardo Angelo; Aquino,Priscila Maria de; Oliveira,Guilherme Anthony de; Carvalho,André Mundstock Xavier de.
Farmers must carefully choose the cultivar to be grown for a successful carrot crop. The yield potential of the cultivar may influence nutrient demand and should be known to plan for fertilization application. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cultivar effect on carrot yield and on the nutrient content and quantities allocated to leaves and roots. Three experiments were set up in two crop seasons in Rio Paranaíba, MG, Brazil. In the first season, typical summer, 10 summer cultivars were sown. In the second season, summer-winter (transition), two experiments were set up, one with summer cultivars and the other with winter cultivars. The treatments consisted of the carrot cultivars distributed in randomized blocks with four replications. Fresh and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Daucus carota L.; Nutritional balance; Extraction; Nutrient export.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000200541
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Observações sobre a extração de borracha de sapium, de balata de massaranduba e de outras gomas afins. Infoteca-e
MONTEIRO, F. P..
bitstream/item/197868/1/FL00298.pdf
Tipo: Outras publicações técnicas (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Sepium; Massaranduba; Brasil; Balata; Borracha; Extração; Latex; Murupita; Amazonia; Extraction; Rubber.
Ano: 1943 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/374265
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Obtención de extracto de café por percolación OceanDocs
Ortega, A.; Borges, P.; Roncal, E.; Rogert, E.; Pino, J. A..
Las mejores condiciones de extracción por percolación fueron empleando un tamaño de partícula promedio de 1,7 mm y una velocidad de extracción de 102 mL/h. El rendimiento del mejor extracto fue 79,2 % presentando 3,1 % de sólidos totales y una calificación del sabor a café de 5,1 que corresponde a una intensidad moderada. La variable acidez está determinada por la velocidad de extracción y en menor medida el tamaño de partícula; a medida que ambos factores disminuyen, la acidez se incrementa. En el contenido de sólidos totales se aprecia que al disminuir el tamaño de partícula, fue mayor el contenido de sólidos y el sabor a café está determinado fundamentalmente por el tamaño de partícula. A medida que este factor disminuyó, aumentó la intensidad del sabor...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Food processing; Size; Coffee pulp; Flavour; Extraction.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5016
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Oportunidades, limitações e estratégias para a economia extrativa vegetal na Amazônia. Infoteca-e
HOMMA, A. K. O..
Tipo: Parte de livro Palavras-chave: Extrativismo vegetal; Brasil; Forest; Economy; Economia; Floresta; Amazonia; Extraction.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/394290
Registros recuperados: 52
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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